Breakpoints for Susceptibility Testing Should Not Divide Wild-Type Distributions of Important Target Species
Author(s) -
Maiken Cavling Arendrup,
Gunnar Kahlmeter,
Juan L. Rodrı́guez-Tudela,
J. Peter Donnelly
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01624-08
Subject(s) - fluconazole , biology , candida glabrata , breakpoint , variation (astronomy) , antifungal , microbiology and biotechnology , genetics , gene , physics , astrophysics , chromosomal translocation
The fluconazole MIC distributions for Candida glabrata from testing 34 different clinical isolates and performing 51 tests on a single isolate mirrored each other. Since what is perceived as biological variation in isolates without resistance mechanisms is mainly methodological variation, breakpoints which divide this distribution not only lack a sound biological basis but also result in poor reproducibility of susceptibility characterization. This makes 2, 4, 8, and possibly 16 microg/ml unsuitable breakpoints for C. glabrata and fluconazole.
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