In Vitro Activities of Ceftaroline and Comparators against Streptococcus pneumoniae Isolates from U.S. Hospitals: Results from Seven Years of the AWARE Surveillance Program (2010 to 2016)
Author(s) -
Michael A. Pfaller,
Rodrigo E. Mendes,
Leonard R Duncan,
Robert K. Flamm,
Hélio S. Sader
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01555-17
Subject(s) - tigecycline , streptococcus pneumoniae , broth microdilution , levofloxacin , linezolid , microbiology and biotechnology , medicine , antimicrobial , cephalosporin , antibiotics , biology , minimum inhibitory concentration , staphylococcus aureus , bacteria , vancomycin , genetics
We evaluated trends inStreptococcus pneumoniae antimicrobial susceptibility in United States hospitals in the 2010 to 2016 period. A total of 8,768 clinical isolates from 47 medical centers were tested for susceptibility by broth microdilution methods. Multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) rates decreased from 25.7% and 12.4%, respectively, in 2010 to 17.7% and 3.6%, respectively, in 2016. The susceptibilities to most comparator antimicrobial agents increased, whereas the susceptibilities to ceftaroline, levofloxacin, linezolid, and tigecycline remained stable. Ceftaroline retained potent activity againstS. pneumoniae (>99.9%) with no marked variations.
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