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Antimicrobial Treatment Provides a Competitive Advantage to Mycobacterium abscessus in a Dual-Species Biofilm with Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Author(s) -
Graciela Rodríguez-Sevilla,
Aurélie Crabbé,
Marta García-Coca,
John Jairo Aguilera-Correa,
Jaime Esteban,
Concepción PérezJorge
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01547-19
Subject(s) - mycobacterium abscessus , pseudomonas aeruginosa , microbiology and biotechnology , cystic fibrosis , antimicrobial , biofilm , antibiotics , pathogen , biology , mycobacterium , bacteria , genetics
The physiological factors that contribute toMycobacterium abscessus lung infections remain unclear. We determined whether antibiotic treatment targeting a major cystic fibrosis pathogen (i.e.,Pseudomonas aeruginosa ) could provide the ideal conditions for the establishment ofM. abscessus infection. Our data showed thatP. aeruginosa inhibitedM. abscessus biofilm formation under control conditions and that antimicrobial therapy selectively targetingP. aeruginosa diminished this competitive interaction, thereby increasingM. abscessus survival.

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