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National Prevalence of Resistance to Third-Generation Cephalosporins in Escherichia coli Isolates from Layer Flocks in France
Author(s) -
Claire Chauvin,
Laëtitia Le Devendec,
Éric Jouy,
Maena Le Cornec,
Sylvie Francart,
C. Marois,
Isabelle Kempf
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01460-13
Subject(s) - cefotaxime , flock , cephalosporin , escherichia coli , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , feces , veterinary medicine , enterobacteriaceae , gene , antibiotics , medicine , genetics , ecology
Resistance of Escherichia coli to third-generation cephalosporin (3GC) in fecal samples representative of French egg production was studied. The susceptibility to cefotaxime of E. coli isolates obtained by culture on nonselective media was determined. Twenty-two nonsusceptible isolates were obtained (7.51%; 95% confidence interval, 4.49 to 10.54%), the majority of which came from young birds. Most isolates carried a blaCTX-M-1 group gene, and a few carried a blaCMY-2-like gene. Control of 3GC resistance in laying hens is needed.

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