Anidulafungin and Micafungin MIC Breakpoints Are Superior to That of Caspofungin for Identifying FKS Mutant Candida glabrata Strains and Echinocandin Resistance
Author(s) -
Ryan K. Shields,
M. Hong Nguyen,
Ellen G. Press,
Cassaundra L. Updike,
Cornelius J. Clancy
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01451-13
Subject(s) - anidulafungin , echinocandin , micafungin , caspofungin , echinocandins , candida glabrata , context (archaeology) , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , pharmacology , medicine , antifungal , fluconazole , paleontology
By CLSI interpretive criteria, anidulafungin and micafungin MICs determined by various methods were sensitive (60 to 70%) and highly specific (94 to 100%) for identifying FKS mutations among 120 Candida glabrata isolates. Anidulafungin and micafungin breakpoints were more specific than CLSI's caspofungin breakpoint in identifying FKS mutant strains and patients with invasive candidiasis who were likely to fail echinocandin treatment (P ≤ 0.0001 for both). Echinocandin MICs were most useful clinically when interpreted in the context of prior echinocandin exposure.
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