The Sequence-Activity Relationship between Metallo-β-Lactamases IMP-1, IMP-6, and IMP-25 Suggests an Evolutionary Adaptation to Meropenem Exposure
Author(s) -
Eleanor M. Liu,
Kevin M. Pegg,
Peter Oelschlaeger
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01440-12
Subject(s) - meropenem , biology , enzyme , sequence (biology) , carbapenem , genetics , mutation , microbiology and biotechnology , antibacterial agent , biochemistry , bacteria , antibiotics , gene , antibiotic resistance
Metallo-β-lactamases are important determinants of antibacterial resistance. In this study, we investigate the sequence-activity relationship between the closely related enzymes IMP-1, IMP-6, and IMP-25. While IMP-1 is the more efficient enzyme across the overall spectrum of tested β-lactam antibacterial agents, IMP-6 and IMP-25 seem to have evolved to specifically inactivate the newer carbapenem meropenem. Molecular modeling indicates that the G235S mutation distinguishing IMP-25 from IMP-1 and IMP-6 may affect enzyme activity via Asn233.
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