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High-Level Resistance to Colistin Mediated by Various Mutations in the crrB Gene among Carbapenemase-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae
Author(s) -
Aurélie Jayol,
Patrice Nordmann,
Adrian Brink,
María Virginia Villegas,
Véronique Dubois,
Laurent Poirel
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01423-17
Subject(s) - klebsiella pneumoniae , colistin , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , gene , klebsiella infections , klebsiella , enterobacteriaceae , mcr 1 , genetics , escherichia coli , antibiotics
Mutations in crrAB genes encoding a two-component regulator involved in modifications of lipopolysaccharide were searched for among a collection of colistin-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates. Four isolates, respectively, producing carbapenemases NDM-1, OXA-181, or KPC-2 showed mutated CrrB proteins compared with those in wild-type strains. Complementation assays with a wild-type CrrB protein restored the susceptibility to colistin in all cases, confirming the involvement of the identified substitutions in the resistance phenotype.

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