Identification of Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance in Salmonella Isolated from Swine Ceca and Retail Pork Chops in the United States
Author(s) -
Gregory H. Tyson,
Heather Tate,
Shaohua Zhao,
Cong Li,
Uday Dessai,
Mustafa Simmons,
Patrick F. McDermott
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01318-17
Subject(s) - salmonella , plasmid , microbiology and biotechnology , identification (biology) , biology , quinolone , virology , antibiotics , bacteria , gene , genetics , botany
Fluoroquinolones are important antimicrobial drugs used to treat humanSalmonella infections, and resistance is rare in the United States for isolates from human and animal sources. Recently, a number ofSalmonella isolates from swine cecal contents and retail pork products from National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System (NARMS) surveillance exhibited decreased susceptibility to ciprofloxacin. We identified twoqnrB19 quinolone resistance plasmids that are predominantly responsible for this phenomenon and found them distributed among severalSalmonella serotypes isolated throughout the United States.
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