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First Report of Ceftazidime-Avibactam Resistance in a KPC-3-Expressing Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolate
Author(s) -
Romney M. Humphries,
Shangxin Yang,
Peera Hemarajata,
Kevin W. Ward,
Janet A. Hindler,
Shelley A. Miller,
Aric L. Gregson
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01165-15
Subject(s) - ceftazidime/avibactam , klebsiella pneumoniae , avibactam , ceftazidime , microbiology and biotechnology , enterobacteriaceae , beta lactamase inhibitors , medicine , biology , antibiotics , bacteria , escherichia coli , pseudomonas aeruginosa , biochemistry , genetics , gene
Ceftazidime-avibactam is the first antimicrobial approved by the U.S. FDA for the treatment of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae. Avibactam, a non-β-lactam β-lactamase inhibitor, inactivates class A serine carbapenemases, including Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC). We report a KPC-producing K. pneumoniae isolate resistant to ceftazidime-avibactam (MIC, 32/4 μg/ml) from a patient with no prior treatment with ceftazidime-avibactam.

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