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Quinolone Resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae : Rapid Genotyping of Quinolone Resistance-Determining Regions in gyrA and parC Genes by Melting Curve Analysis Predicts Susceptibility
Author(s) -
Frédérique Vernel-Pauillac,
Tiffany R Hogan,
John W. Tapsall,
Cyrille Goarant
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01104-08
Subject(s) - neisseria gonorrhoeae , quinolone , genotyping , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , neisseria , genotype , genetics , gene , antibiotics , bacteria
We report a duplex real-time PCR assay for the simultaneous screening of mutations involved in fluoroquinolone resistance within gyrA and parC quninolone resistance-determining regions (QRDRs) in Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Our assay clearly detects all mutated QRDRs and allows the identification of common genotypes, whether the QRDRs contain single or double mutations, providing valuable epidemiological tools. When this method is used in conjunction with similar assays and in vitro analyses, essential antibiotic resistance surveillance can be performed for public health purposes.

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