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Inhibition of Antiassociation Activity of Translation Initiation Factor 3 by Paromomycin
Author(s) -
Go Hirokawa,
Hideko Kaji,
Akira Kaji
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01096-06
Subject(s) - paromomycin , ribosome , ribosomal rna , initiation factor , biology , protein subunit , 30s , protein biosynthesis , biochemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , aminoglycoside , antibiotics , rna , gene
The effect of paromomycin on the interaction of ribosomal subunits was studied. Paromomycin inhibited the antiassociation activity of initiation factor 3 (IF3). Furthermore, ribosomal subunits were associated to form 70S ribosomes by paromomycin even in the presence of 1 mM Mg(2+). Paromomycin did not inhibit the binding of IF3 to the 30S ribosomal subunits. On the other hand, IF3 bound to the 30S subunits was expelled by paromomycin-induced subunit association (70S formation). These results indicate that the stabilization of 70S ribosomes by paromomycin may in part be responsible for its inhibitory effects on translocation and ribosome recycling.

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