Drug Susceptibility and Replicative Capacity of Multidrug-Resistant Recombinant Human Cytomegalovirus Harboring Mutations in UL56 and UL54 Genes
Author(s) -
Jocelyne Piret,
Nathalie Goyette,
Guy Boivin
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01044-17
Subject(s) - foscarnet , cidofovir , virology , biology , human cytomegalovirus , ganciclovir , recombinant dna , mutant , mutation , gene , virus , cytomegalovirus , multiple drug resistance , drug resistance , herpesviridae , genetics , viral disease
Letermovir is an investigational antiviral agent with a novel mechanism of action involving the viral terminase (pUL56). We evaluated the impact of the V236M mutation in theUL56 gene alone and in combination with the E756K mutation in theUL54 gene on drug susceptibility and viral replicative capacity of recombinant human cytomegalovirus. The double mutant exhibited at least borderline resistance to all antivirals tested (ganciclovir, foscarnet, cidofovir, brincidofovir, and letermovir) and replicated less efficiently than the wild-type virusin vitro .
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