De Novo Acquisition of Resistance to SCY-078 in Candida glabrata Involves FKS Mutations That both Overlap and Are Distinct from Those Conferring Echinocandin Resistance
Author(s) -
Cristina JiménezOrtigosa,
Winder B. Perez,
David Angulo,
Katyna Borroto–Esoda,
David S. Perlin
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00833-17
Subject(s) - echinocandins , candida glabrata , echinocandin , broth microdilution , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , drug resistance , in vitro , minimum inhibitory concentration , candida albicans , antifungal , genetics , amphotericin b , fluconazole , caspofungin
SCY-078 is an orally active antifungal whose target is the β-(1,3)-d -glucan synthase (GS). We evaluated the spontaneous emergence of SCY-078-resistantCandida glabrata isolates following drug exposurein vitro . Resistant isolates were analyzed using broth microdilution methodology andFKS sequencing. The kinetic inhibition parameter IC50 (50% inhibitory concentration) was also determined from GS complexes. The spectrum of resistance mutations found suggested a partially overlapping but independent binding site for SCY-078 relative to echinocandins on GS.
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