Molecular Characterization of Nasal Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Isolates Showing Increasing Prevalence of Mupirocin Resistance and Associated Multidrug Resistance following Attempted Decolonization
Author(s) -
T.T. Poovelikunnel,
Paulo Eduardo Budri,
Anna C. Shore,
David C. Coleman,
H. Humphreys,
Deirdre FitzgeraldHughes
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00819-18
Subject(s) - mupirocin , staphylococcus aureus , antiseptic , microbiology and biotechnology , medicine , methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus , multiple drug resistance , micrococcaceae , antimicrobial , staphylococcal infections , antibiotics , antibacterial agent , biology , bacteria , pathology , genetics
Sequential methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates from patients following attempted mupirocin nasal decolonization showed an increase in mupirocin resistance (MR) from 6.6% to 20%. MR isolates from patients who failed decolonization yielded indistinguishable spa types and carried multiple antimicrobial and antiseptic resistance genes, which may guide infection control and prevention.
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