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Lacticin Q-Mediated Selective Toxicity Depending on Physicochemical Features of Membrane Components
Author(s) -
Fuminori Yoneyama,
Kanako Ohno,
Y. Imura,
Mengqi Li,
Takeshi Zendo,
Jiro Nakayama,
Katsumi Matsuzaki,
Kenji Sonomoto
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00808-10
Subject(s) - bacteria , bacterial outer membrane , bacteriocin , membrane , gram negative bacteria , membrane permeability , gram positive bacteria , biochemistry , chemistry , biology , biophysics , escherichia coli , genetics , gene
Lacticin Q, a lactococcal pore-forming bacteriocin, shows activity toward Gram-positive bacteria but not Gram-negative bacteria. Lacticin Q did not induce permeability of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. Experiments using model membranes containing outer membrane components suggested that lacticin Q binds to the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria but is unable to penetrate it. The lack of activity of lacticin Q was attributed to physicochemical features of the outer membrane components.

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