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Effect of Pulmonary Surfactant on Antimicrobial Activity In Vitro
Author(s) -
Richard Schwameis,
Zeynep Erdogan-Yildirim,
Mohammad Manafi,
Markus Zeitlinger,
Sabine Strommer,
Robert Sauermann
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00778-13
Subject(s) - doripenem , colistin , moxifloxacin , antimicrobial , tigecycline , medicine , linezolid , pseudomonas aeruginosa , microbiology and biotechnology , antibiotics , pulmonary surfactant , staphylococcus aureus , sparfloxacin , pharmacology , chemistry , meropenem , biology , antibiotic resistance , bacteria , vancomycin , biochemistry , genetics , ofloxacin , ciprofloxacin
Time-kill curve experiments were performed with linezolid, doripenem, tigecycline, moxifloxacin, and daptomycin against Staphylococcus aureus and with colistin, moxifloxacin, and doripenem against Pseudomonas aeruginosa to evaluate the effect of porcine pulmonary surfactant on antimicrobial activity. Pulmonary surfactant significantly impaired the activities of moxifloxacin and colistin. When antibiotics are being developed for respiratory tract infections, the method described here might be used to preliminarily quantify the effect of pulmonary surfactant on antimicrobial activity.

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