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In Vitro Activity of Ceftolozane-Tazobactam against Enterobacter cloacae Complex Clinical Isolates with Different β-Lactam Resistance Phenotypes
Author(s) -
Frédéric Robin,
Michel Auzou,
Richard Bonnet,
Romain Lebreuilly,
Christophe Isnard,
Vincent Cattoir,
François Guérin
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00675-18
Subject(s) - enterobacter cloacae , microbiology and biotechnology , enterobacter , tazobactam , biology , in vitro , enterobacteriaceae , enterobacteriaceae infections , antibiotics , antibiotic resistance , gene , escherichia coli , imipenem , genetics
The study evaluated the in vitro activity of ceftolozane-tazobactam (C/T) against 94 unique clinical isolates of Enterobacter cloacae complex (ECC). No difference was observed according to the ECC cluster. The in vitro activity greatly varied depending on the β-lactamase-producing profile: 100%, 67%, and 19% of wild-type, extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing, and AmpC-overproducing strains, respectively, were susceptible to C/T. The use of C/T could be of interest for the treatment of some infections caused by ESBL-producing AmpC-nonoverexpressing ECC isolates.

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