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Pyrazinamide Is Active against Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cultures at Neutral pH and Low Temperature
Author(s) -
Alice L. den Hertog,
Sandra Menting,
Richard F. Pfeltz,
Matthew Warns,
Salman H. Siddiqi,
Richard Anthony
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00654-16
Subject(s) - pyrazinamide , mycobacterium tuberculosis , tuberculosis , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , antibacterial agent , mechanism of action , in vitro , biology , medicine , biochemistry , antibiotics , pathology
For the past decades, an acidic pH has been used to render Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptible to pyrazinamide for in vitro testing. Here, we show that at the standard breakpoint concentration and reduced culture temperatures, pyrazinamide (PZA) is active against tuberculosis (TB) at neutral pH. This finding should help unravel the mechanism of action of PZA and allow drug susceptibility testing (DST) methods to be optimized.

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