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Complex Class 1 Integron Carrying qnrB62 and bla VIM-2 in a Citrobacter freundii Clinical Isolate
Author(s) -
Jae Jin Lee,
MiNa Kim,
Kwang Seung Park,
Jung Hun Lee,
Asad Mustafa Karim,
Moonhee Park,
Ji Hwan Kim,
Sang Hee Lee
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00614-16
Subject(s) - integron , citrobacter freundii , biology , efflux , context (archaeology) , plasmid , transposition (logic) , genetics , gene , gene cassette , microbiology and biotechnology , enterobacteriaceae , escherichia coli , paleontology , linguistics , philosophy
The coexistence ofqnrB62 andbla VIM-2 was detected in aCitrobacter clinical isolate. The reduced fluoroquinolone susceptibility is attributable toqnrB62 , mutations of quinolone-resistance-determining regions, and an efflux pump or pumps. The genetic context surrounding chromosomalqnrB62 was a novel complex class 1 integron (In1184::ISCR1 ::qnrB62 ) containing a unique gene array (bla VIM-2 -aacA4′-8 -gucD ). An 18-nucleotide deletion at the 3′ end of thepspA gene [pspA (Δ18 )], upstream ofqnrB62 , and an inverted repeat region (IRR2) were detected in In1184::ISCR1 ::qnrB62 , indicating past transposition events.

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