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Colocation of the Polymyxin Resistance Gene mcr-1 and a Variant of mcr-3 on a Plasmid in an Escherichia coli Isolate from a Chicken Farm
Author(s) -
Rong Xiang,
Bihui Liu,
Anyun Zhang,
Changwei Lei,
Xiaolan Ye,
Yanxian Yang,
Yanpeng Chen,
Hongning Wang
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00501-18
Subject(s) - mcr 1 , plasmid , polymyxin , escherichia coli , colistin , gene , biology , enterobacteriaceae , microbiology and biotechnology , genetics , antibiotics
A colistin-resistantEscherichia coli isolate from a commercial poultry farm in China carried two colistin resistance genes,mcr-1 and variant ofmcr-3 , in an IncP plasmid. The variant of themcr-3 gene, namedmcr-3.11 , encoded two amino acid substitutions compared with themcr-3 gene. A novel genetic structure, ISKpn40-mcr-3-dgkA -ISKpn40 , might be the key element mediating the translocation ofmcr-3 through the formation of a circular form. Themcr-1 andmcr-3 genes, which are colocated on a plasmid, might pose a huge threat to public health.

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