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Comparative In Vitro Activity Profiles of Novel Bis-Indole Antibacterials against Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Clinical Isolates
Author(s) -
Michelle M. Butler,
John D. Williams,
Norton P. Peet,
Donald T. Moir,
Rekha G. Panchal,
Sina Bavari,
Dean L. Shinabarger,
Terry L. Bowlin
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00484-10
Subject(s) - gram , antibiotics , antimicrobial , microbiology and biotechnology , indole test , gram negative bacteria , gram positive bacteria , biology , in vitro , multiple drug resistance , bacteria , chemistry , escherichia coli , biochemistry , genetics , gene
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of 233 Gram-positive and 180 Gram-negative strains to two novel bis-indoles were evaluated. Both compounds were potent inhibitors of Gram-positive bacteria, with MIC90 values of 0.004 to 0.5 μg/ml. One bis-indole, MBX 1162, exhibited potent activity against all Gram-negative strains, with MIC90 values of 0.12 to 4 μg/ml, even against high-level-resistant pathogens, and compared favorably to all comparator antibiotics. The bis-indole compounds show promise for the treatment of multidrug-resistant clinical pathogens.

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