In Vivo Reversion to the Wild-Type β-Lactam Resistance Phenotype Mediated by a Plasmid CarryingampRandqnrA1inEnterobacter cloacae
Author(s) -
Juan José GonzálezLópez,
Montserrat Sabaté,
S. Lavilla,
Nieves Larrosa,
Rosa Bartolomé,
Guillem Prats
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00273-06
Subject(s) - enterobacter cloacae , reversion , plasmid , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , genetics , enterobacteriaceae , phenotype , enterobacteriaceae infections , wild type , gene , mutant , escherichia coli
Resistance to beta-lactams and quinolones in two isogenic Enterobacter cloacae isolates was studied. One was susceptible to cefoxitin and amoxicillin-clavulanate. The other one showed its natural beta-lactam resistance pattern. Both isolates had a nonfunctional AmpR regulator. However, within the second one, the presence of a plasmid carrying ampR and qnrA1 allowed reversion to the wild-type beta-lactam resistance phenotype and decreased susceptibility to fluoroquinolones.
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