Transient Loss of High-Level Mupirocin Resistance in Staphylococcus aureus Due to MupA Polymorphism
Author(s) -
Daniel G. Driscoll,
Casey L. Young,
Urs A. Ochsner
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00241-07
Subject(s) - mupirocin , staphylococcus aureus , reversion , frameshift mutation , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , allele , genetics , gene , methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus , mutation , bacteria , phenotype
Spontaneous loss of MupA-mediated high-level mupirocin resistance was observed inStaphylococcus aureus , although the isolate gave a PCR-positive test result formupA . Sequencing of themupA gene identified a single base-pair deletion that resulted in a frameshift mutation and loss of functional protein. Reversion to the wild-type allele and restoration of high-level resistance occurred with high frequency (>10−6 ), indicating the transient nature of MupA polymorphism.
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