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Distribution of Staphylococcal Cassette Chromosome (SCC) mec Element Types in Fusidic Acid-Resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis and Identification of a Novel SCC 7684 Element
Author(s) -
Hsiao-Jan Chen,
Yu-Tzu Lin,
WeiChun Hung,
JuiChang Tsai,
PoRen Hsueh,
LeeJene Teng
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00231-16
Subject(s) - sccmec , staphylococcus epidermidis , fusidic acid , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , staphylococcus aureus , staphylococcal infections , genetics , methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus , bacteria
We analyzed the staphylococcal cassette chromosomemec (SCCmec ) types of 143 fusidic acid- and methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus epidermidis isolates. The most frequent SCCmec type was SCCmec III/SCCHg (53%), followed by SCCmec IV (29%). Clonal spreading of SCCmec III/SCCHg strains contributed to the increased prevalence of SCCmec III. A novel non-mec SCC structure, SCC7684 , adjacent to SCCmec III, which carries a newccrC allotype (ccrC3 allele 1) and contains heavy metal resistance genes, was identified in 14 isolates.

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