Spontaneously Arising Streptococcus mutans Variants with Reduced Susceptibility to Chlorhexidine Display Genetic Defects and Diminished Fitness
Author(s) -
Justin R. Kaspar,
Matthew J. Godwin,
Irina M. Velsko,
Vincent P. Richards,
Robert A. Burne
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00161-19
Subject(s) - streptococcus mutans , chlorhexidine , biology , genetics , microbiology and biotechnology , dentistry , medicine , bacteria
Chlorhexidine (CHX) has been used to control dental caries caused by acid-tolerant bacteria such asStreptococcus mutans since the 1970s. Repeat CHX exposure for other bacterial species results in the development of variants with reduced susceptibility that also become more resistant to other antimicrobials.
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