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Antiviral and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Rosmarinic Acid in an Experimental Murine Model of Japanese Encephalitis
Author(s) -
Vivek Swarup,
Joydeep Ghosh,
Soumya Ghosh,
Amit Saxena,
Anirban Basu
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00041-07
Subject(s) - rosmarinic acid , proinflammatory cytokine , viral encephalitis , japanese encephalitis , virus , encephalitis , virology , cytokine , medicine , immunology , biology , inflammation , biochemistry , antioxidant
Rosmarinic acid (RA) reduced the mortality of mice infected with Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV). Significant decreases in viral loads (P < 0.001) and proinflammatory cytokine levels (P < 0.001) were observed in JEV-infected animals treated with RA compared to levels in infected mice without treatment, at 8 to 9 days postinfection.

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