Bidirectional Transfer of Raltegravir in an Ex Vivo Human Cotyledon Perfusion Model
Author(s) -
Cécile Vinot,
JeanMarc Tréluyer,
Carole Giraud,
Laurent Gavard,
Gilles Peytavin,
Laurent Mandelbrot
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00007-16
Subject(s) - raltegravir , fetus , perfusion , medicine , chemistry , endocrinology , pregnancy , biology , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , antiretroviral therapy , immunology , viral load , genetics
Placental transfer of the HIV integrase inhibitor raltegravir (RLT) was investigated in term human cotyledons in the maternal-to-fetal (n = 3) and fetal-to-maternal (n = 6) directions. In the maternal-to-fetal direction, the mean ± standard deviation (SD) fetal transfer rate (FTR) was 9.1% ± 1.4%, and the mean ± SD clearance index (IC), i.e., RLT FTR/antipyrine FTR, was 0.28 ± 0.05. In the fetal-to-maternal direction, the mean ± SD CI was 0.31 ± 0.09. Placental transfer of RLT was high in both directions.
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