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Polyethylene materials with in-chain ketones from nonalternating catalytic copolymerization
Author(s) -
Maximilian Baur,
Fei Lin,
Tobias O. Morgen,
Lukas Odenwald,
Stefan Mecking
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.abi8183
Subject(s) - copolymer , polyethylene , materials science , compatibility (geochemistry) , molding (decorative) , ultimate tensile strength , polymer chemistry , polymer , catalysis , high density polyethylene , ethylene , inert , chemical engineering , organic chemistry , chemistry , composite material , engineering
Polyethylene with a nickel’s worth of CO The biggest problem with polyethylene, the most abundantly manufactured plastic, is that it doesn’t break down easily once it is discarded. Chemists have long sought to introduce small quantities of carbon monoxide (CO) into polyethylene chains to promote photodegradation, but too much CO tends to jump in and spoil the plastic’s other properties. Bauret al . report that nickel catalysts coordinated by bulky phosphinophenolate ligands can catalyze ethylene polymerization with approximately 1% CO incorporation, preserving tensile strength while promoting degradation under ultraviolet exposure (see the Perspective by Sobkowicz). —JSY

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