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REGN-COV2 antibodies prevent and treat SARS-CoV-2 infection in rhesus macaques and hamsters
Author(s) -
Alina Baum,
Dharani K. Ajithdoss,
Richard Copin,
Anbo Zhou,
Kathryn Lanza,
Nicole Negron,
Min Ni,
Yi Wei,
Kusha Mohammadi,
Bret J. Musser,
Gurinder S. Atwal,
A. Oyejide,
Yenny Goez-Gazi,
John Dutton,
Elizabeth A. Clemmons,
Hilary Staples,
Carmen Bartley,
Benjamin Klaffke,
Kendra J. Alfson,
Michal Gaži,
Olga González,
Edward J. Dick,
Ricardo Carrion,
Laurent Pessaint,
Maciel Porto,
Anthony Cook,
Renita Brown,
Vaneesha Ali,
Jack Greenhouse,
Tammy Putman-Taylor,
Hanné Andersen,
Mark G. Lewis,
Neil Stahl,
Andrew Murphy,
George D. Yancopoulos,
Christos A. Kyratsous
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.abe2402
Subject(s) - antibody , virology , medicine , pneumonia , virus , titer , immunology , epitope , antibody titer , disease , coronavirus , in vivo , neutralizing antibody , immune system , lung , covid-19 , biology , infectious disease (medical specialty) , microbiology and biotechnology
An urgent global quest for effective therapies to prevent and treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is ongoing. We previously described REGN-COV2, a cocktail of two potent neutralizing antibodies (REGN10987 and REGN10933) that targets nonoverlapping epitopes on the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike protein. In this report, we evaluate the in vivo efficacy of this antibody cocktail in both rhesus macaques, which may model mild disease, and golden hamsters, which may model more severe disease. We demonstrate that REGN-COV-2 can greatly reduce virus load in the lower and upper airways and decrease virus-induced pathological sequelae when administered prophylactically or therapeutically in rhesus macaques. Similarly, administration in hamsters limits weight loss and decreases lung titers and evidence of pneumonia in the lungs. Our results provide evidence of the therapeutic potential of this antibody cocktail.

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