Cryo–electron microscopy structures of human oligosaccharyltransferase complexes OST-A and OST-B
Author(s) -
Ana S. Ramírez,
Julia Kowal,
Kaspar P. Locher
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.aaz3505
Subject(s) - endoplasmic reticulum , glycan , ribosome , chemistry , affinities , cryo electron microscopy , biology , peptide , microbiology and biotechnology , biophysics , biochemistry , glycoprotein , gene , rna
A division of labor for glycosylation Glycosylation is a ubiquitous modification of eukaryotic secreted proteins. Asparagine-linked chains of sugars are appended to many substrates as they are translocated into the endoplasmic reticulum. Ramírezet al. solved cryo–electron microscopy structures of two human oligosaccharyltransferase complexes, OST-A and OST-B. The catalytic subunits bind partner proteins that direct glycosylation of specific substrates either cotranslationally (OST-A) or on fully folded proteins (OST-B). High-resolution views of the active site and bound substrates in one of the complexes reveal important features of the human enzymes.Science , this issue p.1372
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