z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
Major role of particle fragmentation in regulating biological sequestration of CO 2 by the oceans
Author(s) -
Nathan Briggs,
Giorgio Dall’Olmo,
Hervé Claustre
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.aay1790
Subject(s) - mesopelagic zone , biogeochemical cycle , seafloor spreading , environmental science , carbon sequestration , fragmentation (computing) , oceanography , biological pump , benthic zone , carbon cycle , environmental chemistry , atmospheric sciences , carbon dioxide , chemistry , ecosystem , pelagic zone , ecology , geology , biology
Breaking up is easy to do Sinking particles transport carbon to the seafloor, where they are buried in sediments and either provide food for benthic organisms or sequester the carbon they contain. However, only ∼30% of the maximum flux reaches depths of a kilometer. This loss cannot be fully accounted for by current measurements. Briggset al. used data collected by robotic Biogeochemical-Argo floats to quantify total mesopelagic fragmentation and found that this process accounts for roughly half of the observed flux loss (see the Perspective by Nayak and Twardowski). Fragmentation is thus perhaps the most important process controlling the remineralization of sinking organic carbon.Science , this issue p.791 ; see also p.738

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom