Obesity remodels activity and transcriptional state of a lateral hypothalamic brake on feeding
Author(s) -
Mark A. Rossi,
Marcus L. Basiri,
Jenna A. McHenry,
Oksana Kosyk,
James M. Otis,
Hanna E. van den Munkhof,
Julien Bryois,
Christopher Hübel,
Gerome Breen,
Wilson Guo,
Cynthia M. Bulik,
Patrick F. Sullivan,
Garret D. Stuber
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.aax1184
Subject(s) - glutamatergic , overeating , obesity , neuroscience , biology , energy homeostasis , optogenetics , endocrinology , medicine , glutamate receptor , receptor , genetics
Brain changes after overeating A brain region called the lateral hypothalamic area is an integral node in the neurocircuitry controlling feeding behavior. In a mouse model of obesity, Rossiet al. found that a distinct class of neurons within this region acts as a brake on feeding, suppressing food intake (see the Perspective by Borgland). These neurons were potently and uniquely modified by diet-induced obesity. Thus, discrete populations of lateral hypothalamic area neurons are fundamental regulators of feeding behavior that might be targeted to treat eating disorders.Science , this issue p.1271 ; see also p.1233
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