Serotype-specific immunity explains the incidence of diseases caused by human enteroviruses
Author(s) -
Margarita Pons-Salort,
Nicholas C. Grassly
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.aat6777
Subject(s) - serotype , coxsackievirus , echovirus , enterovirus , incidence (geometry) , virology , outbreak , herd immunity , biology , immunity , transmission (telecommunications) , immunology , virus , vaccination , immune system , physics , electrical engineering , optics , engineering
Hidden truths of enteroviruses Enteroviruses are important drivers of global health, but few countries undertake enterovirus surveillance. Pons-Salort and Grassly used Japanese surveillance data to model the interplay between the ratio of susceptible and immune individuals, accounting for declining birth and death rates, incomplete surveillance, and seasonality of infection (see the Perspective by Nikolay and Cauchemez). Enteroviruses have highly predictable yet highly nonlinear dynamics. The model also reveals signatures of increased pathogenicity and of antigenic change and transmissibility. Science , this issue p.800 ; see also p.755
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