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Combining polyethylene and polypropylene: Enhanced performance with PE/ i PP multiblock polymers
Author(s) -
James M. Eagan,
Jun Xu,
Rocco Di Girolamo,
Christopher M. Thurber,
Christopher W. Macosko,
Anne M. LaPointe,
Frank S. Bates,
Geoffrey W. Coates
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.aah5744
Subject(s) - copolymer , compatibilization , polypropylene , polyethylene , materials science , tacticity , polymer , polymerization , polymer chemistry , polymer science , polymer blend , composite material , brittleness
Polyethylene (PE) and isotactic polypropylene ( i PP) constitute nearly two-thirds of the world's plastic. Despite their similar hydrocarbon makeup, the polymers are immiscible with one another. Thus, common grades of PE and i PP do not adhere or blend, creating challenges for recycling these materials. We synthesized PE/ i PP multiblock copolymers using an isoselective alkene polymerization initiator. These polymers can weld common grades of commercial PE and i PP together, depending on the molecular weights and architecture of the block copolymers. Interfacial compatibilization of phase-separated PE and i PP with tetrablock copolymers enables morphological control, transforming brittle materials into mechanically tough blends.

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