Comet Encke: Meteor Metallic Ion Identification by Mass Spectrometer
Author(s) -
R. A. Goldberg,
A. C. Aikin
Publication year - 1973
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.180.4083.294
Subject(s) - chondrite , comet , meteor (satellite) , scandium , meteoroid , meteor shower , ion , atmosphere (unit) , meteorite , metal , astrobiology , chemistry , physics , analytical chemistry (journal) , astronomy , environmental chemistry , inorganic chemistry , meteorology , organic chemistry
Metal ions including 23(+) (Na(+)), 24(+) (Mg(+)) 28(+) (Si(+)), 39(+) (K(+)), 40(+) (Ca(+)), 45(+) (Sc(+)), 52(+) Cr(+)). 56(+) (Fe(+)), and 58(+) (Ni(+)) have been detected in the upper atmosphere during the period of the Beta Taurids meteor shower. The abundances of these ions relative to Si(+) show, agreement in most instances with abundances in chondrites. A notable exception is 45(+), which, if it is Sc(+), is 100 times more abundant than neutral scandium found in chondrites.
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