Strategies for containing Ebola in West Africa
Author(s) -
Abhishek Pandey,
Katherine E. Atkins,
Jan Medlock,
Natasha Wenzel,
Jeffrey P. Townsend,
James E. Childs,
Tolbert Nyenswah,
Martial L. Ndeffo-Mbah,
Alison P. Galvani
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.1260612
Subject(s) - quarantine , outbreak , contact tracing , status quo , isolation (microbiology) , transmission (telecommunications) , geography , incidence (geometry) , disease transmission , socioeconomics , covid-19 , environmental health , demography , medicine , virology , political science , disease , infectious disease (medical specialty) , computer science , biology , economics , sociology , law , telecommunications , physics , microbiology and biotechnology , optics , pathology
The ongoing Ebola outbreak poses an alarming risk to the countries of West Africa and beyond. To assess the effectiveness of containment strategies, we developed a stochastic model of Ebola transmission between and within the general community, hospitals, and funerals, calibrated to incidence data from Liberia. We find that a combined approach of case isolation, contact-tracing with quarantine, and sanitary funeral practices must be implemented with utmost urgency in order to reverse the growth of the outbreak. As of 19 September, under status quo, our model predicts that the epidemic will continue to spread, generating a predicted 224 (134 to 358) daily cases by 1 December, 280 (184 to 441) by 15 December, and 348 (249 to 545) by 30 December.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom