A Chromium Terephthalate-Based Solid with Unusually Large Pore Volumes and Surface Area
Author(s) -
Gérard Férey,
Caroline MellotDraznieks,
Christian Serre,
Franck Millange,
Julien Dutour,
Suzy Surblé,
I. Margiolaki
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.1116275
Subject(s) - chromium , solid surface , materials science , surface (topology) , chemical engineering , mineralogy , chemistry , metallurgy , geometry , mathematics , chemical physics , engineering
We combined targeted chemistry and computational design to create a crystal structure for porous chromium terephthalate, MIL-101, with very large pore sizes and surface area. Its zeotype cubic structure has a giant cell volume (approximately 702,000 cubic angstroms), a hierarchy of extra-large pore sizes (approximately 30 to 34 angstroms), and a Langmuir surface area for N2 of approximately 5900 +/- 300 square meters per gram. Beside the usual properties of porous compounds, this solid has potential as a nanomold for monodisperse nanomaterials, as illustrated here by the incorporation of Keggin polyanions within the cages.
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