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Continuous Wave Operation of a Mid-Infrared Semiconductor Laser at Room Temperature
Author(s) -
Mattias Beck,
Daniel Hofstetter,
T. Aellen,
Jérôme Faist,
U. Oesterlé,
M. Ilegems,
E. Gini,
H. Melchior
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.1066408
Subject(s) - continuous wave , laser , optoelectronics , semiconductor laser theory , optics , materials science , cascade , quantum well , infrared , wavelength , quantum cascade laser , semiconductor , far infrared laser , heterojunction , physics , chemistry , chromatography
Continuous wave operation of quantum cascade lasers is reported up to a temperature of 312 kelvin. The devices were fabricated as buried heterostructure lasers with high-reflection coatings on both laser facets, resulting in continuous wave operation with optical output power ranging from 17 milliwatts at 292 kelvin to 3 milliwatts at 312 kelvin, at an emission wavelength of 9.1 micrometers. The results demonstrate the potential of quantum cascade lasers as continuous wave mid-infrared light sources for high-resolution spectroscopy, chemical sensing applications, and free-space optical communication systems.

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