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Improving supersonic flights with femtosecond laser filamentation
Author(s) -
Paul-Quentin Elias,
Nicolas Severac,
Jean-Marc Luyssen,
Y-B. André,
Ivan Doudet,
Benoît Wattellier,
Jean-Pierre Tobeli,
Sylvain Albert,
Bernard Mahieu,
Reynald Bur,
A. Mysyrowicz,
Aurélien Houard
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
science advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.928
H-Index - 146
ISSN - 2375-2548
DOI - 10.1126/sciadv.aau5239
Subject(s) - filamentation , femtosecond , supersonic speed , laser , drag , optics , materials science , aerospace engineering , physics , engineering
When a flying object becomes supersonic, a concomitant increase in drag leads to a considerable rise in fuel consumption. We show experimentally that an embarked terawatt femtosecond laser can significantly decrease this drag. We measured a 50% transient reduction of drag on a test model placed in a supersonic wind tunnel at Mach 3. This effect was initiated by the thin hot air column created in front of the supersonic object by filamentation of the laser pulse. We also show that this technique offers possibilities for steering.

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