Molecular overlap in the regulation of SK channels by small molecules and phosphoinositides
Author(s) -
Miao Zhang,
Xuan-Yu Meng,
Jifang Zhang,
Meng Cui,
Diomedes E. Logothetis
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
science advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.928
H-Index - 146
ISSN - 2375-2548
DOI - 10.1126/sciadv.1500008
Subject(s) - calmodulin , small molecule , biophysics , phosphatidylinositol , channel (broadcasting) , conductance , chemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , biochemistry , signal transduction , physics , computer science , enzyme , telecommunications , condensed matter physics
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) directly interacts with the small-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ 2-a (SK2-a) channel/calmodulin complex, serving as a critical element in the regulation of channel activity. We report that changes of protein conformation in close proximity to the PIP2 binding site induced by a small-molecule SK channel modulator, NS309, can effectively enhance the interaction between the protein and PIP2 to potentiate channel activity. This novel modulation of PIP2 sensitivity by small-molecule drugs is likely not to be limited in its application to SK channels, representing an intriguing strategy to develop drugs controlling the activity of the large number of PIP2-dependent proteins.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom