Why is auditory frequency weighting so important in regulation of underwater noise?
Author(s) -
Jakob Tougaard,
Michael Dähne
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
the journal of the acoustical society of america
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.619
H-Index - 187
eISSN - 1520-8524
pISSN - 0001-4966
DOI - 10.1121/1.5008901
Subject(s) - weighting , audiogram , acoustics , noise (video) , a weighting , underwater , auditory fatigue , sound exposure , computer science , speech recognition , mathematics , audiology , noise exposure , sound (geography) , physics , geology , hearing loss , artificial intelligence , medicine , oceanography , image (mathematics)
A key question related to regulating noise from pile driving, air guns, and sonars is how to take into account the hearing abilities of different animals by means of auditory frequency weighting. Recordings of pile driving sounds, both in the presence and absence of a bubble curtain, were evaluated against recent thresholds for temporary threshold shift (TTS) for harbor porpoises by means of four different weighting functions. The assessed effectivity, expressed as time until TTS, depended strongly on choice of weighting function: 2 orders of magnitude larger for an audiogram-weighted TTS criterion relative to an unweighted criterion, highlighting the importance of selecting the right frequency weighting.
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