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Analysis of moving source characteristics using polynomial chirplet transform
Author(s) -
Lingji Xu,
Yixin Yang,
Shiduo Yu
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
the journal of the acoustical society of america
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.619
H-Index - 187
eISSN - 1520-8524
pISSN - 0001-4966
DOI - 10.1121/1.4916796
Subject(s) - polynomial , signal (programming language) , acoustics , amplitude , instantaneous phase , doppler effect , mathematics , nonlinear system , point (geometry) , signal processing , computer science , algorithm , mathematical analysis , physics , computer vision , optics , telecommunications , geometry , radar , filter (signal processing) , astronomy , programming language , quantum mechanics
The received Doppler signal of a stationary sensor, as emitted by a transiting acoustic source, is used to estimate source motion parameters, including speed, closest distance, rest frequency, and closest point of approach (CPA) time. First, the instantaneous frequency, amplitude, and CPA time are accurately estimated by the polynomial chirplet transform of the Doppler signal. Thereafter, the three other source motion parameters are obtained with a simplified amplitude-weighted nonlinear least squares method. The proposed scheme is successfully applied to the analysis of the characteristics of a moving truck.

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