Refining a model of hearing impairment using speech psychophysics
Author(s) -
Morten Løve Jepsen,
Torsten Dau,
Oded Ghitza
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
the journal of the acoustical society of america
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.619
H-Index - 187
eISSN - 1520-8524
pISSN - 0001-4966
DOI - 10.1121/1.4869256
Subject(s) - rhyme , computer science , premise , sensitivity (control systems) , speech recognition , psychophysics , perspective (graphical) , psychoacoustics , audiology , artificial intelligence , psychology , perception , linguistics , medicine , philosophy , poetry , electronic engineering , neuroscience , engineering
The premise of this study is that models of hearing, in general, and of individual hearing impairment, in particular, can be improved by using speech test results as an integral part of the modeling process. A conceptual iterative procedure is presented which, for an individual, considers measures of sensitivity, cochlear compression, and phonetic confusions using the Diagnostic Rhyme Test (DRT) framework. The suggested approach is exemplified by presenting data from three hearing-impaired listeners and results obtained with models of the hearing impairment of the individuals. The work reveals that the DRT data provide valuable information of the damaged periphery and that the non-speech and speech data are complementary in obtaining the best model for an individual.
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