Level dominance for the detection of changes in level distribution in sound streams
Author(s) -
Virginia M. Richards,
Yi Shen,
Charles Chubb
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
the journal of the acoustical society of america
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.619
H-Index - 187
eISSN - 1520-8524
pISSN - 0001-4966
DOI - 10.1121/1.4813591
Subject(s) - tone (literature) , contrast (vision) , dominance (genetics) , observer (physics) , acoustics , sound (geography) , distribution (mathematics) , mathematics , variance (accounting) , statistics , computer science , physics , mathematical analysis , art , biochemistry , literature , accounting , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence , business , gene , chemistry
Sound streams were generated by randomly choosing the levels of tone pips from two different distributions, A and B. Of the 18 tone pips, the first nine were drawn from distribution A and the second nine from distribution B, or the opposite. The listeners' task was to indicate order, A-B or B-A. In two conditions the A and B distributions differed in mean (condition 1) or variance (condition 2). In contrast to an ideal observer, listeners' strategies were consistent across the two conditions. Analyses suggest that listeners relied primarily on the more intense tone pips in making their decisions.
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