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Automated detection of alarm sounds
Author(s) -
Robert A. Lutfi,
Inseok Heo
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
the journal of the acoustical society of america
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.619
H-Index - 187
eISSN - 1520-8524
pISSN - 0001-4966
DOI - 10.1121/1.4734555
Subject(s) - alarm , acoustics , computer science , autocorrelation , sound (geography) , noise (video) , speech recognition , artificial intelligence , mathematics , physics , electrical engineering , statistics , engineering , image (mathematics)
Two approaches to the automated detection of alarm sounds are compared, one based on a change in overall sound level (RMS), the other a change in periodicity, as given by the power of the normalized autocorrelation function (PNA). Receiver operating characteristics in each case were obtained for different exemplars of four classes of alarm sounds (bells/chimes, buzzers/beepers, horns/whistles, and sirens) embedded in four noise backgrounds (cafeteria, park, traffic, and music). The results suggest that PNA combined with RMS may be used to improve current alarm-sound alerting technologies for the hard-of-hearing.

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