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Exploiting pattern transformation to tune phononic band gaps in a two-dimensional granular crystal
Author(s) -
Fatih Göncü,
Stefan Luding,
Katia Bertoldi
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
the journal of the acoustical society of america
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.619
H-Index - 187
eISSN - 1520-8524
pISSN - 0001-4966
DOI - 10.1121/1.4718384
Subject(s) - materials science , silicone rubber , transformation (genetics) , polytetrafluoroethylene , deformation (meteorology) , composite material , dispersion (optics) , compression (physics) , crystal (programming language) , band gap , electronic band structure , crystal structure , dispersion relation , natural rubber , condensed matter physics , optics , crystallography , optoelectronics , physics , computer science , biochemistry , chemistry , gene , programming language
The band structure of a two-dimensional granular crystal composed of silicone rubber and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) cylinders is investigated numerically. This system was previously shown to undergo a pattern transformation with uniaxial compression by Göncü et al. [Soft Matter 7, 2321 (2011)]. The dispersion relations of the crystal are computed at different levels of deformation to demonstrate the tunability of the band structure, which is strongly affected by the pattern transformation that induces new band gaps. Replacement of PTFE particles with rubber ones reveals that the change of the band structure is essentially governed by pattern transformation rather than particles' mechanical properties.

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