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Long-range multi-carrier acoustic communications in shallow water based on iterative sparse channel estimation
Author(s) -
Taehyuk Kang,
H. C. Song,
William S. Hodgkiss,
Jea Soo Kim
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
the journal of the acoustical society of america
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.619
H-Index - 187
eISSN - 1520-8524
pISSN - 0001-4966
DOI - 10.1121/1.3514157
Subject(s) - underwater acoustic communication , orthogonal frequency division multiplexing , underwater , bandwidth (computing) , acoustics , computer science , channel (broadcasting) , transmission (telecommunications) , underwater acoustics , decoding methods , telecommunications , geology , physics , oceanography
Long-range orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) acoustic communications is demonstrated using data from the Kauai Acomms MURI 2008 (KAM08) experiment carried out in about 106 m deep shallow water west of Kauai, HI, in June 2008. The source bandwidth was 8 kHz (12-20 kHz), and the data were received by a 16-element vertical array at a distance of 8 km. Iterative sparse channel estimation is applied in conjunction with low-density parity-check decoding. In addition, the impact of diversity combining in a highly inhomogeneous underwater environment is investigated. Error-free transmission using 16-quadtrative amplitude modulation is achieved at a data rate of 10 kb/s.

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