A study of high frequency ultrasound scattering from non-nucleated biological specimens
Author(s) -
Omar Falou,
Ralph E. Baddour,
George Nathanael,
Gregory J. Czarnota,
J. Carl Kumaradas,
Michael C. Kolios
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
the journal of the acoustical society of america
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.619
H-Index - 187
eISSN - 1520-8524
pISSN - 0001-4966
DOI - 10.1121/1.2987462
Subject(s) - backscatter (email) , homogeneous , high frequency ultrasound , scattering , cytoplasm , nucleus , volume (thermodynamics) , ultrasound , physics , materials science , optics , biology , acoustics , thermodynamics , microbiology and biotechnology , telecommunications , computer science , wireless
The high frequency backscatter from cells with a nucleus to cell volume ratio of 0.50 cannot be adequately modeled as a homogeneous sphere. It was hypothesized that the cytoplasm of such cells is of fluid nature. This work attempts to model the ultrasound backscatter (10-62 MHz) from some non-nucleated biological specimens. This was done by measuring the backscatter response from individual sea urchin oocytes and comparing it to theoretical predictions in both the time and frequency domains. A good agreement was found between the experimental and theoretical results suggesting that the non-nucleated oocytes are of fluid nature.
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