Off-axis parabolic optical relays: almost perfect imaging
Author(s) -
John Holdsworth,
Galiya Sharafutdinova,
Michael J. Sanderson,
Dirk van Helden
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
proceedings of spie, the international society for optical engineering/proceedings of spie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.192
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1996-756X
pISSN - 0277-786X
DOI - 10.1117/12.903430
Subject(s) - parabola , wavefront , optics , parabolic reflector , physics , optical axis , distortion (music) , image resolution , point (geometry) , field of view , deformable mirror , computer science , geometry , mathematics , optoelectronics , amplifier , cmos , lens (geology)
Off-axis parabolic elements have found application in Tera-Hertz imaging and new application in two-photon microscopy scan engines. Both these applications demand spatial and temporal precision in photon location. This modelling work examines how close off-axis parabolic elements are to the perfect image relay by calculating the geometrical performance metrics of spot diagrams, point spread functions and wavefront distortion for different arrangements of off-axis parabolas and a parabolic torus when compared to a close-coupled two mirror scan engine. Results identify the off-axis parabolic elements as a superior scan engine particularly in wide-field scan instruments. When within the optimum beam size versus parabola focus length ratio, the imaging of these systems is superb
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