Which wavelet bases are the best for image denoising?
Author(s) -
Florian Luisier,
Thierry Blu,
Brigitte Forster,
Michaël Unser
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
proceedings of spie, the international society for optical engineering/proceedings of spie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.192
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1996-756X
pISSN - 0277-786X
DOI - 10.1117/12.614999
Subject(s) - wavelet , daubechies wavelet , mathematics , artificial intelligence , additive white gaussian noise , noise reduction , pattern recognition (psychology) , wavelet transform , orthogonal wavelet , gaussian noise , multiresolution analysis , noise (video) , computer science , white noise , algorithm , wavelet packet decomposition , image (mathematics) , statistics
We use a comprehensive set of non-redundant orthogonal wavelet transforms and apply a denoising method called SUREshrink in each individual wavelet subband to denoise images corrupted by additive Gaussian white noise. We show that, for various images and a wide range of input noise levels, the orthogonal fractional (, )-B-splines give the best peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), as compared to standard wavelet bases (Daubechies wavelets, symlets and coiflets). Moreover, the selection of the best set (, ) can be performed on the MSE estimate (SURE) itself, not on the actual MSE (Oracle). Finally, the use of complex-valued fractional B-splines leads to even more significant improvements; they also outperform the complex Daubechies wavelets. Keywords: Wavelet transform, image denoising, wavelet thresholding, wavelets choice
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